
Award: Finalist
Country: Serbia
Year: 2024
Being a doctor means dedication, empathy, expertise and trust. The combination of these principles, together with scientific work and knowledge transfer, is a winning combination of the desired profession.
Ana Banko, MD, PhD, is an Associate Professor at the Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia.
As a doctor specializing in microbiology and virology, Dr. Banko has extensive experience in clinical virology and laboratory diagnostics of a wide range of viral infections. Her work focuses on cancers and autoimmune diseases linked to viral infections, and she leads multiple scientific projects, including significant research on the role of Epstein-Barr virus in autoimmune diseases.
Unveiling the link Between Epstein-Barr virus and systemic lupus erythematosus
Dr. Banko's research examines the relationship between Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). The study shows a 24-fold higher likelihood of developing SLE in individuals with anti-EBV antibodies (anti-EA(D) IgG) and identifies new viral markers linked to SLE manifestations, such as lymphopenia and alopecia. These markers can be easily tested, aiding in risk identification and better SLE management.
The study reveals that patients with anti-EBV-EA(D) IgG antibodies are 24 times more likely to develop SLE and identifies specific antibody titers linked to SLE and its manifestations. It also provides new data on EBV gene polymorphisms, offering insights into SLE's aetiopathogenesis and potential implications for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment, especially for women of childbearing age.
The study provides new information on the aetiopathogenesis of SLE, linked to both the clinical picture and genetic analysis of the causative agent. These findings can aid in diagnosing and predicting the course of SLE, with the potential to contribute to the development of drugs for this disease, primarily affecting women in their childbearing years.
A journey of dedication and discovery in medicine
The relationship between viruses and humans is a never-ending mystery. Thus, true explorer constantly finds challenges and mysteries to uncover. Being on that road and discovering something new is a unique experience that renews energy and drives you on a further journey.
For Dr. Banko, being a doctor goes beyond treating the sick; it encompasses providing support on multiple levels. Dedication, empathy, expertise, and trust define the essence of the profession. Combining these principles with scientific research and knowledge-sharing creates a solid foundation for her work and passion in the medical field.